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River erodes land and
lives
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| OUR CORRESPONDENT | ||
Dec. 24: The mighty Barak has pushed about
300-odd people living on a stretch of embankment built
by the water resources department to the edge of
despair.
Hailing from Palarpur-Baghmara village, a
once-prosperous habitat near the industrial town of
Panchgram in Hailakandi district, these people are not
only exposed to
monsoon flooding but also erosion throughout
the year. The Barak, which is the second largest river
in the Northeast after the Brahmaputra, has been
eating into the banks on the right side for several
years.
According to the water resources division’s south
Assam regional office in Silchar, residents of
the riverbank village with a population of around
1,500 first experienced the spurt of erosion in 1986.
The situation took an alarming turn in 2003, when more
land started to sink under the Barak waters, leaving
hundreds of villagers homeless. Apart from houses and
farmlands, at least two primary schools and a Kali
temple ceased to exist As the river turned turbulent
and ravaged its banks, flanked by a seven-foot-high
embankment erected to save the area from occasional
floods.
Nobody imagined that along with the floods, the
villagers would also be victims of the regular erosion
and be reduced to penury.
With no other option left for them, 50-odd families
have raised bamboo shanties along the embankments.
Only plastic sheets spread over these houses protect
the inhabitants from rain and sun.
Deprived of their only source of living — farming —
the “embankment people” now fend for themselves by
doing odd jobs in the houses and fields owned by
affluent people of the village.
“Our daily routine is to be up early and after a meal
of rice and lentil we leave for Panchgram township to
look for odd jobs,” said Mintu Singh, 40, a father of
three sons.
They get lucky sometimes and are hired by some
contractors’ agents as labourers in the industrial
town or in the nearby areas.
Even the government’s much touted food-for-work
programme has eluded them.
Whenever the victims approach the leaders and
officials of their areas, promises are made in plenty
to rehabilitate or relocate them on government land or
to find them regular sources of livelihood. It is no
secret that none of these promises are kept.
The water resources department has drawn up a Rs 199
crore scheme for the control of erosion by the Barak
along both its banks, but many of these schemes have
yet to materialise.
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